Tuesday, 9 December 2014

What are expenses?

What are expenses?

In normal business account amount incurred o carry out business operations is expenses. Examples are salary, rent etc.In technical term expenses is decrease the equity of the organization and such decrease may be due to outflow of resources, depreciation of resource or increase in liability.

Example of outflow of resource as expense

A salary of $ 200 is paid
This is expenses because it involve the outflow of cash (asst) the will decrease the equity by $ 200

Example of Depreciation as expenses

A building is depreciated @ 10 and cost of building is 100,000
This is an expense because the asset is depleting and equity will b reduced

Journal Entry for recognition of expenditure


Dr.
Cr.

Depreciation
 10,000


   Fixed Asset

10,000

Statement of Financial Position (Balance Sheet)


Equity
Assets
Opening
100,000
100,000
Depreciation/loss
 (10,000)
(10,000)
closing




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