What is relevant information
Relevance is the information which is fundamental to decision making.
How relevance is determined
Relevance
is one of the important qualitative aspects of financial statements that
require that information relevant to economic decision should be disclosed in
the financial statements. Materiality is a very important factor of determining the relevance of information.
What is materiality?
Information
is said to be material if its non disclosure can influence the decision making
of the user. Information may be material for one user and may not be material
for other because different user has to make different decisions.
How we determine the materiality
Materiality
is determined by two factor i.e. size and nature. It is important to note that
amount can be material due to its size, nature or both.
Does financial statement disclose
all relevant information?
It
is technically not possible to disclose and describe all relevant information
in the financial statement. However, financial statement must disclose all
information that can influence the decision making of the user i.e. material
information.
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